Wednesday’s Wildflower: Seaside Gentian
Seaside Gentian: Eustoma exultatum
Submitted by Beryn Harty, Miami-Dade Chapter, resident of
the lower Florida Keys
Seaside Gentian, photo by Beryn Harty |
The beautiful Seaside Gentian, Eustoma exultatum, is a herbaceous
wildflower found in brackish to fresh wet coastal areas, and inland in wet prairies. The stunning
flowers are usually a shade of light to medium purple with a dark purple center,
but some flowers appear almost white with dark purple centers.
Seaside Gentian, photo by Donna Bollenbach |
Seaside Gentian, photo by Donna Bollenbach |
Eustoma means wide
or beautiful wide-open mouth (referring to the flower’s shape), while exaltatum means tall. These flowers may
reach several feet high, with gray-green leaves that clasp the stem.
Family Name: Gentianaceae
Genus/Species: Eustoma exultatum
Common Name(s): Seaside Gentian
Native Range: Southeastern, midwestern and western United States south to the Monroe
County Keys; West Indies, Mexico, Central America and South America
Hardiness zone: 10-11
Soil Type: wet,
poorly drained
Seed capsule, photo by Beryn Harty |
Preferred Sun: Full
Height at maturity: 1’ to 3’
Propagation: (seed, seedling) Dried pods dehisce, contain hundreds of tiny seeds
Garden or Landscape:Not easy to grow,
but seeds are available. Would be lovely as accent flower in coastal wildflower garden
Beryn Harty is a member of Miami-Dade Chapter FNPS as there
is no current Keys chapter. She lives
full time on Ramrod Key.
Other Links:
FNPS: Native Plants for Your Area: Seaside Gentian
Photo by Donna Bollenbach |
IRC:IRC species link: Seaside Gentian
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