Wednesday’s Wildflower: American White Water Lily
Nymphaea odorata
Submitted by Lynn
Sweetay, Palm Beach Chapter
White Water Lilies, Linda Sweetay, Palm Beach County |
One of my very favorite wild flowers is Nymphaea odorata, commonly known as the American White Water
Lily. As the name suggests this is a
floating aquatic plant (Nymphaea = water sprite; odorata =fragrance) with
large, fragrant, white or pink flowers and flat, round, floating leaves.
The leaves are bright green above and purplish beneath. It is native to Eastern North
America from Florida
to Canada . It can be found in still shallow water (5-7
ft deep) with mucky bottoms.
The flowers open in the morning and remain open until around
noon . There is one flower to a stem, each flower is
2 to 6 inches wide with many rows of white petals. Petals are ¾ to 4 inches long and pointed at
the tip. There can be more than 25 petals to one flower!
White Water Lilies, Linda Sweetay, Palm Beach County |
The abundant pollen of the flowers attracts small bees
(mainly Halictid), various flies, and beetles Turtles also feed on the leaves,
petioles, and fruits/seeds of water lilies, as well as muskrats and deer.
It can be easily grown in a water garden or pond. I like the
look of it floating among the small cypress trees at Sand Hill Crane Park in
Palm Beach Gardens.
This plant flowers from February to November, or almost all
year!
White Water Lilies, Linda Sweetay, Palm Beach County |
Family: Nymphaeaceae
FNPS: White Water Lily
USF Plant Atlas: Nymphaea odorata
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